Sudden Unexpected Death of the Therapist: Reconciling Ethical and Clinical Concerns for Providing Continuing Care

Abstract

The sudden unexpected death of a therapist is examined with consideration given to ethical, clinical, and legal implications for therapists in planning for the possibility of their deaths. A vignette is provided for illustration. The Code of Ethics (APA, 2002) is reviewed for relevant guidance, and the professional literature is summarized. It is concluded that while the Code of Ethics only dictates minimal activity in preparation for death, the professional literature makes a strong case for more elaborate planning in order to reduce harm to clients. A summary of recommendations for therapists in planning for their sudden unexpected deaths is provided.